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CLF-C02 practice question: Shared responsibility model (1 of 3)

Security and Compliance A free question from our original CLF-C02 practice exam. Try it, then open the answer to see why each option is right or wrong.

A company runs a web application on Amazon EC2 instances. Under the AWS shared responsibility model, which task is the company's responsibility?

Choose one answer.

  1. A. Maintaining physical security at the data centres
  2. B. Replacing failed disks in the host servers
  3. C. Applying security patches to the guest operating system
  4. D. Patching the virtualisation layer on the hosts
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C

  • A. Wrong: Physical security of the facilities is part of AWS's responsibility for security of the cloud.
  • B. Wrong: The physical hardware that runs EC2 is owned and maintained by AWS.
  • C. Right: Correct. With EC2 the customer manages the guest operating system, including updates and security patches.
  • D. Wrong: AWS manages everything from the host operating system and virtualisation layer down to the physical facilities.

Explanation

AWS is responsible for security of the cloud: the facilities, hardware, network and virtualisation layer. The customer is responsible for security in the cloud. Because Amazon EC2 is infrastructure as a service, the customer manages the guest operating system and its patches, the software it installs, and the security group rules on each instance.

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